ESMO 2023 Lung Cancer – James R. M. Black
James R. M. Black provides an overview of the potential of ctDNA in pre-operative disease stratification for early lung cancer by highlighting data from an ultra-sensitive and specific ctDNA approach. Considering the challenges of comprehensive tissue sampling and that subclones may evade tumor biopsy detection due to undersampling of metastatic sites at relapse, he finally discusses what insights ctDNA-based methods could provide into the process of metastasis spread.
Here is the full ESMO 2023 Lung Cancer report.
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Immunotherapy combinations in advanced-stage disease
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EGFR-mutated NSCLC: practice-changing results and other notable findings
In the setting of EGFR-mutated NSCLC, the third-generation EGFR TKI osimertinib is the current first-line standard of care, although eventual progression is virtually inevitable. Secondary EGFR and MET alterations have been found to account for 25 % to 50 % of cases of resistance.
Innovative agents directed against RET, Trop-2, KRASG12C and HER2
The highly selective and potent RET kinase inhibitor selpercatinib has been implemented in the treatment of lung cancer harboring RET gene fusions. At the same time, the combination of platinum, pemetrexed and pembrolizumab is an established first-line standard of care for patients without EGFR or ALK alterations. The aim of the randomized, open-label, phase III LIBRETTO-431 study was to define the optimal first-line regimen for patients with RET-fusion–positive NSCLC.
ALK-targeted adjuvant treatment and perioperative immunotherapy
Approximately 30 % to 40 % of patients with non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are diagnosed with resectable disease. Depending on the stage, the risk of disease recurrence remains high in spite of treatment, which calls for more effective strategies. For patients with resectable ALK-positive NSCLC, the guidelines recommend adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy, while immunotherapy is not recommended.
Preface – ESMO Lung Cancer 2023
It is a pleasure to present you the memo inOncology 2023. This time we report on the ESMO Congress held in Madrid, Spain, from 20th to 24th October 2023. It was an outstanding scientific and educational event with more than 33,000 participants from 155 countries.